Saturday, January 25, 2020

Personal Narrative- Christmas Cookies Essay -- Personal Narrative

Personal Narrative- Christmas Cookies Although I have grown up to be entirely inept at the art of cooking, as to make even the most wretched chef ridicule my sad baking attempts, my childhood would have indicated otherwise; I was always on the countertop next to my mother’s cooking bowl, adding and mixing ingredients that would doubtlessly create a delicious food. When I was younger, cooking came intrinsically with the holiday season, which made that time of year the prime occasion for me to unite with ounces and ounces of satin dark chocolate, various other messy and gooey ingredients, numerous cooking utensils, and the assistance of my mother to cook what would soon be an edible masterpiece. The most memorable of the holiday works of art were our Chocolate Crinkle Cookies, which my mother and I first made when I was about six and are now made annually. I remember the deceitful character of the recipe the most from the first time I made Chocolate Crinkles. Being young, I didn’t understand the nature of unsweetened chocolate; it looked and smelled just like any other chocolate...

Friday, January 17, 2020

Freudian Allegory Lord of the Flies Essay

The way a person behaves can be analyzed by psychoanalysis showing that there is a structural model of personality; this model was created by Freud. There are three parts of personality: Id which contains primitive instincts, Superego which contains the conscience and Ego which maintains a balance. The Id is based on the principle of self pleasure and has no regard for the consequence their actions may have on others. The Superego is very moral and in control of what is right and what is wrong. The Ego is based on the principle of reality and is able to have needs and desires but also considers others in their decisions. In the novel, The Lord of the Flies by William Golding, these parts of the personality are represented by the three main characters and it shows that the contrast in their personalities and the lack of an authoritative ego leads to the breakdown of civilization. Jack, Ralph, and Piggy all represent this Freudian model and it is the conflict between these behaviors that causes the breakdown. The part of the personality known as the Id is represented primarily by Jack. This part of the personality allows for the basic needs of a person to be met but all actions are very primitive and are not morally correct. Jack is focused on instant gratification and does not seem to be very concerned about long term survival or being rescued. Superego, another part of the personality, is represented by Piggy. This part represents the conscience and the moral part of all human beings. Piggy is usually able to remind some of the boys what is right and what is wrong. The final part of the personality is known as the Ego and is considered to be the balance between the other two boys. Ralph is the representation of the Ego in this novel. This part of the personality understands that being impulsive can inevitably be harmful. Ralph sees the reality of the situation that they are in but is also able to think on a realistic level to try and meet the needs of the boys. Since he is the Ego, he is able to gain control over the boys and he makes his stance known when he says â€Å"We’ve got to have rules and obey them. After all, we’re not savages† (Golding 46). Like the Ego, Ralph thinks realistically and wants everyone to think before they act so no rash actions occur and their chance of surviving and being rescued is higher. Ralph gains control of the boys on the island in the beginning of the novel, because of this he is made responsible for dealing with their survival and well being. One of the main things that he cares about for their survival is the building of shelters and he makes this clear when he says â€Å"If it rains like when we dropped in we’ll need shelters all right† (52). Ralph would like to swim and hunt but he knows that building a shelter would be more beneficial to their survival. He also says that the fire is the most important thing on the island (80) and doesn’t believe that they can be rescued by luck if they do not keep the fire going . The fire is also a symbol of how the boys were still civilized. As the fire starts to go out, the boys become less civilized and start to become more primitive, like the Id personality type. Ralph begins to lose his power as he and all the other boys start to become more irrational. Even though Ralph is the representation of t he Ego, he allowed the Id personality to take over him, â€Å"The desire to squeeze and hurt was over-mastering† (116), when he attacked Simon. When Ralph begins to lose his control, Jack becomes the leader of they boys. With the Id being in control, there is no authoritative ego and the civilization on the island begins to break down. Jack is only concerned about power and instant gratification; he doesn’t feel anything for other people and feels only a need to hunt and nothing else. He causes constant disorder on the island by tempting the rest of the boys with the lure of meat and hunting while throwing survival and the chance of being rescued aside. His desire for power is overwhelming and he has no accord for Ralph’s authority. When Piggy is killed, Jack says to Ralph â€Å"That’s what you’ll get! I meant that! There isn’t a tribe for you anymore! The conch is gone-† (181). He feels nothing when Piggy is he killed and would do anything for the power he obtains. Once the conch is destroyed and the boys begin to become uncivilized, the Id becomes the prominent personality type. Piggy tries to stand up for the rules that he was taught to believe in and to the Id as the Superego. Piggy sees the conch as order on the island and believes it should be respected, he shows this when he says â€Å"I got the conch†¦You let me speak† (42). When the boys let the fire go out of control, he makes an effort to tell everyone that they were wrong for letting that happen and that they also let one of the little’ uns get away. He constantly challenges the Id and tries to stand up for what he believes to be right. The balance between his ideas and Jack’s also helped to keep the island stable but when Piggy was killed, the Id becomes dominant and the boys begin to lose control. With Ralph being the balance between Jack and Piggy, he is identified as the leader when the boys first arrive on the island but as time passes the boys begin to become more uncivilized. The lack of a real authoritative figure or an adult figure causes the boys to lean more towards the Id. When this happens, the boys begin to follow Jack because he offers instant gratification in the form of hunting and meat. Jack seems to be able to do anything for his power. Jack’s resistance to morals and control lead to Piggy’s death and the destruction of the conch. When Piggy dies, there no longer is a Superego on the island and the balance between them is broken. Ralph is not dominant enough as an Ego to keep the island civilized. This allows Jack and the Id to take control of the boys and the island, and this causes the breakdown of civilization.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

The situation of white privilege in South Africa - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1663 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/07/30 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: White Privilege Essay Did you like this example? Source G Origins: Source G is a primary source, published online by writer Kalwant Bhopala is a professor of Education and Social Justice at the university of Birmingham and was recently appointed visiting professor at Harvard university and is even an author of the book, the myth of a post racial society platform impact of social science, the purpose of the article is to notify people on what happens in schools and tertiary institutes in the UK (United Kingdom) and USA(United States of America) (the world) and how racism is still at play and not to mention how white privilege is still able to prevail as well give solution and strategies that could be put in to place to eradicate if not dismantle both and allow for diversification in these institutions of education in both countries. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The situation of white privilege in South Africa" essay for you Create order Validity\Usefulness: the source is valid and of value as a primary source as the writer is a well-known writer who is against racism and white privilege, but the source is of value because is illustrates that firstly white privilege and racism exist outside of South Africa meaning it is a serious global issue and its effects are felt by people of colour throughout the world. It even goes on to explain the systems of exclusion and anti-diversification that are implemented in the aims of preserving white privilege and superiority Reliability: the source is very reliable in expressing what happens related to racism and white privilege at tertiary level educational institutions, as well as expressing that white people are still at an advantage even in the education sector due to their skin colour. Limitations: the source is limited it goes on to only account for institutional white privilege benefit. It fails to properly explain the concept of racism or white privilege and fails to give a proper account of the effects of exclusion or having a anti diversification policy on both the white community and the black. Source H Origins: Source H is a primary source, published online by writer\medical doctor Ima Emah on the platform Quora, and the purpose of the source is to explain how its possible for a minority to be treated better by those they grew up with and the majority not knowing why they do such. Validity\Usefulness: the source is useful as a primary source as it gives a through account of how white privilege came about in South Africa and that its something white people are exposed to since birth there for as a result are acclimatized to it and becomes a normal thing to them to be treated better because of their skin color on a day to day basis. Reliability: the source is reliable in expressing how white people as a minority survive off of white privilege a superficial creation and result of colonization of thinking on race is better than another race, and that its something they have grown up with since birth to be treated better than the people of color Limitations: the source lacks substance and does not fully give an account of the effects that occur due to there being white privilege in places like South Africa both on white bodies and black bodies. Source I Origins: Source I is a primary source and was published online on News 24 a well-known media, news outlet in South Africa under a writer by the name Dandelion, under the voice column on the 10th April 2018. The purpose of this article is to explain that as a white individual white privilege does not automatically guarantee a white person a successful life as well as to explain both blacks and whites can experience the feeling of hurt from circumstances. Validity\Usefulness: the article is valid and useful for the purpose of telling a personal experience of telling us the readers how white people truly feel about the concept of racism and white privilege and them feeling victimized when they are deliberately called out on it. Reliability: the article is reliable in for the purpose of symbolizing how white people tend to be difficult when called out to do the right thing hence why after all these years of torture and pain and cry for peace and equality its still hard for us to over move forward as a rainbow nation into democracy and challenge other social issues when we cant even take on something as small a white privilege because a minority refuses to cooperate. But the article has a present element of bias which can be seen by the emotive diction chosen and used in the article, such as, we arent allowed to think for ourselves Limitations: this source is limited because the writer revolves the article around himself and what his felt and seen not realizing there is a bigger picture, and that he failed to discuss any sort of aspect of white privileged, or the impact it has on society, as well as the siting of bias the writer is not open to being corrected or called out view on being privileged so in a way still harbors a feeling of ignorance with his white privilege Source J Origins: Source I is a primary source and was published online on News 24 a well-known media on the 11th of May 2018, news outlet in South Africa under a publisher by the name Tshidi Madla, under the news column. The purpose of the article is to give a new found hope back to the people to try show them there is hope for change in the near future due to the fact politicians are taking white privilege seriously and aim to eradicate it and all who benefit from it in an attempt to create an equal democratic society. Validity\Usefulness: the article is valid in showing black people with power(black politicians) are attempting to use their power to try tackle white privilege especially in politics as those who are there due to white privilege are there for personal interests and not the interests of the people they are supposed to serve Reliability: the source is reliable in showing white privilege has fingers in politics mainly the DA and the Ancon the point where they basically refuse to learn one of South Africas indigenous languages. Limitations: the article is limited as it does not go into full explanation of how the parries plan to do this trough reforms or what, nor do they explain what brought this up but the article does not explain white privilege or its effects on the public or the general only examples of how its affected them negatively nor how it originated or how they plan to. Source K Origins: Source I is a primary source and was published online on News 24 a well-known media, news outlet in South Africa under an anonymous writer on the 14th of May 2018, under the guest voice column. The purpose of this source is to show that white privilege and black poverty go hand in hand with one another Validity\Usefulness: the source is valid and of value as a primary source as it shows the grip white privilege has and its effects on our countrys politics to the point where parties such as the DA (Democratic Alliance), feel the need to challenge it and take over because the current government has failed the people and even its attempts to promote healing such as the TRC(Truth and Reconciliation Commission) also failed, Reliability: the source is reliable for showing us how far white privilege has come and where it is in our day in our politics now, hence why the DA (Democratic Alliance) feels the need to challenge it as it seems the need to change now more than ever Limitations: the source is limited as it fails to give the situation of the society because of white privilege, the reader isnt given a full view of white privilege and its effects on both white and black people on every level, it gives past history of Apartheid and how somehow can be linked to white privilege but fails to give an exact source for it. Source L Origins: Source I is a primary source and was published online on News 24 a well-known media, news outlet in South Africa under a journalist by the name Sthembile Cele on the 6th of May 2018, under the News column and was accessed on the 19th of July 2018. Validity\Usefulness: the source is valid firstly because it is written under the news column, which means the journalist who wrote it has performed research prior to writing the source but it does have an element of bias as seen from the quote of diction such as onslaught and frightened. Furthermore it is of value as the source goes on to expose the heights of white privilege as it shows the grip white privilege has in South African politics, the source shows that white politicians per say are against diversification if it will result in them losing their jobs because of the fact they are white, and are losing it to black people Reliability: the source is reliable for showing the kind of influence white privilege has on South African politics on a micro scale in parties. As well as how desperate those in power get when their power could be taken away from them. At the same time it acts as a beacon of hope to readers and citizens who feel white privilege needs to be dealt with, that a political party in South Africa recognizes white privilege and it being a problem that needs to be dealt with immediately, in order to bring about equality. i and how far its willing to go to save its self from losing out to black people due to diversification. Limitations: the source is limited as it does not contextualise the situation of white privilege in South Africa and its effects on different levels of society only in politics and how it affects certain parties.